Integrating problem-based learning in e-lkpd: Enhancing problem-solving ability and adversity quotients

Thitra Padma Rani, Sugeng Sutiarso, Rangga Firdaus

Abstract


Background: Students' mathematical problem-solving ability and adversity quotient remain low, particularly in learning environments that lack contextual approaches. Problem-based learning (PBL) has proven effective in improving these skills, especially when supported by interactive technology such as E-LKPD.
Aim: This study aims to develop a PBL-based E-LKPD that is valid, practical, and effective in enhancing students' problem-solving abilities and AQ.
Method: The research employed the ADDIE development model with eighth-grade students from SMP Negeri in Banjar Baru as the subjects. The practicality sample consisted of 6 students selected through purposive sampling, while the effectiveness sample included 60 students selected through random sampling. Data were collected through observations, interviews, questionnaires, and problem-solving tests, then analyzed using descriptive statistics and t-tests.
Result: PBL-based E-LKPD was deemed valid, with an average score of 87% from content experts and 85% from media experts. Its practicality was rated as excellent, with scores of 91% from both students and educators. An Independent Sample t-test on N-gain data indicated that the E-LKPD effectively improved students' mathematical problem-solving abilities and AQ (๐‘ ๐‘–๐‘” = 0.00 < ๐›ผ = 0.05).
Conclusion: The PBL-based E-LKPD has been proven valid, practical, and effective in enhancing students' mathematical problem-solving abilities and adversity quotient, making it a viable and innovative alternative in the learning process.


Keywords


Adversity Quotient; E-LKPD; Problem-based Learning; Problem Solving.

Full Text:

PDF

References


Afdillah, A., Ambarini, T., Rinaldi, R. M. F., Izzati, N., & Putri, N. D. (2023). Pengembangan lkpd elekronik interaktif dengan pendekatan problem based learning pada materi peluang kelas X. Aritmatika: Jurnal Riset Pendidikan Matematika, 4(1), 1โ€“9.

Andriana, E., Fauzany, P. S. D., & Alamsyah, T. P. (2022). 21st century multimedia innovation: Development of e-lkpd based on scientific inquiry in science class. Journal of Innovation in Educational and Cultural Research, 3(4), 731-736. https://doi.org/10.46843/jiecr.v3i4.242

Aspi, N. T. (2018). Peran kemampuan literasi matematis pada pembelajaran matematika abad-21. Prisma, Prosiding Seminar Nasional Matematika, 1, 364โ€“370.

Asrar, A., Arnawa, M., & Permana, D. (2023). Pengembangan lembar kerja peserta didik elektronik berbasis problem based learning untuk meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis peserta didik kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Panti. Jurnal Edukasi Matematika Dan Sains), 11(1), 182โ€“190. https://doi.org/10.24036/pmat.v11i1.13211

Asyhari, A., & Sifaโ€™i, M. (2021). Problem-Based Learning to Improve Problem-Solving Skill: Is It Effective Enough?. Indonesian Journal of Science and Mathematics Education, 4(1), 78-88. https://doi.org/10.24042/ijsme.v4i1.8674

Awaliya, V. I., & Masriyah, M. (2022). Proses berpikir kritis siswa sma dalam memecahkan masalah matematika ditinjau dari gaya kognitif reflektif dan impulsif. Mathedunesa, 11(1), 70โ€“79. Https://Doi.Org/10.26740/Mathedunesa.V11n1.P70-79. https://doi.org/10.26740/mathedunesa.v11n1.p70-79

Fenanlampir, A., Batlolona, J. R., & Imelda, I. (2019). The struggle of Indonesian students in the context of TIMSS and PISA has not ended. International journal of civil engineering and technology, 10(2), 393-406.

Hidayati, R. M., & Wagiran, W. (2020). Implementation of problem-based learning to improve problem-solving skills in vocational high school. Jurnal Pendidikan Vokasi, 10(2), 177-187. https://doi.org/10.21831/jpv.v10i2.31210

Huda, F. M., Subiantoro, A. W., & Maulidiya, A. (2023). The effectiveness of scientifically-based e-lkpd on the bodyโ€™s defense system material to improve critical thinking skills and learning interest of grade xi high school students. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Analysis, 6(05). https://doi.org/10.47191/ijmra/v6-i5-51

Indrawsari, R., & Rahmat, R. (2022, January). Using problem based learning based online learning to improve senior high school students problem solving skills. In Annual Civic Education Conference (ACEC 2021) (pp. 349-350). Atlantis Press. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.220108.063

Istiqomah, F., Firdaus, A., & Dewi, R. S. (2023). Analisis perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi problem based learning dan project based learning. Journal on Education, 6(1), 9245-9256.

Kennedy, T. J., & Sundberg, C. W. (2020). 21st century skills. Science education in theory and practice: An introductory guide to learning theory, 479-496. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-43620-9_32

Khoiri, N. (2023). E-LKPD based on problem-based learning on physical quantity measurements to improve decision-making skills. Journal of Innovation in Educational and Cultural Research, 4(4), 573-579. https://doi.org/10.46843/jiecr.v4i4.1110

Khikmiyah, F. (2021). Implementasi web live worksheet berbasis problem based learning dalam pembelajaran matematika. Pedagogy: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 6(1), 1โ€“12. https://doi.org/10.30605/pedagogy.v6i1.1193

Komarudin, K., Monica, Y., Rinaldi, A., Rahmawati, N. D., & Mutia, M. (2021). Analisis kemampuan berpikir kreatif matematis: dampak model open ended dan adversity quotient (AQ). Aksioma: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika, 10(2), 550. https://doi.org/10.24127/ajpm.v10i2.3241

Kusumadewi, C. A., & Retnawati, H. (2020). Identification of elementary school studentsโ€™ difficulties in mathematical problem-solving. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series (Vol. 1511, No. 1, p. 012031). IOP Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1511/1/012031

Mahardani, A. D. E., Nurmilawati, M., & Saidah, K. (2023). Analisis kepraktisan media pembelajaran berbasis macromedia flash pada materi keragaman budaya kelas 4. Seminar Nasional Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran Ke-6, 1581โ€“1586.

Maqshum, A., Marwanda, T., Irnanda, R. J., Yusrizal, M. S., Duskri, M., & Rohaizati, U. (2022). Kumpulan Soal Matematika Setara PISA (Programme for International Student Assessment). Syiah Kuala University Press.

Marni, & Pasaribu, L. H. (2021). Peningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kreatif dan kemandirian siswa melalui pembelajaran matematika realistik. Jurnal Cendekia: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 05(02), 1902. Https://J-Cup.Org/Index.Php/Cendekia/Article/View/621

Mayasari, T., Kadarohman, A., Rusdiana, D., & Kaniawati, I. (2016). Apakah model pembelajaran problem based learning dan project based learning mampu melatihkan keterampilan abad 21? Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Dan Keilmuan (Jpfk), 2(1), 48. https://doi.org/10.25273/jpfk.v2i1.24

Mubharokh, A. (2023). The positive impact of e-lkpd material on number patterns based on computational thinking with the malay islamic context on students' mathematical reasoning. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pengajaran, 56(2), 414-427. https://doi.org/10.23887/jpp.v56i2.65850

Noer, S. H., & Gunowibowo, P. (2018). Efektivitas problem based learning ditinjau dari kemampuan berpikir kritis dan representasi matematis. Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pembelajaran Matematika, 11(2). https://doi.org/10.30870/jppm.v11i2.3751

OECD. (2019). Programme for international student assessment (PISA) results from PISA 2018. Iโ€“Iii. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-6209-497-0_69

Pratiwi, E. T., & Setyaningtyas, E. W. (2020). Kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa SD dengan model pembelajaran prolem- based learning dan model pembelajaran project-based learning. Jurnal Basicedu, 4(2), 379โ€“388. https://doi.org/10.31004/basicedu.v4i2.362

Rani, T. P., Sutiarso, S., & Firdaus, R. (2024). Effectiveness of e-lkpd in improving students'mathematical problem solving. EDU-MAT: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 12(2), 404-413. https://doi.org/10.20527/edumat.v12i2.19699

Riza, M., Fajriah, N., & Hidayanto, T. (2022). Pengembangan lkpd elektronik materi perbandingan trigonometri pada segitiga siku-siku berbasis etnomatematika. Jurnal Derivat: Jurnal Matematika Dan Pendidikan Matematika, 9(1), 20โ€“31. https://doi.org/10.31316/j.derivat.v9i1.2275

Rohmawatiningsih, W., Rachman, I., Kodama, Y., & Hudha, M. N. (2021, April). Implementation of PBL Model to Improve Skills Problem Solving, Self-Confidence, and Responsibility. In 2nd Annual Conference on Social Science and Humanities (ANCOSH 2020) (pp. 391-396). Atlantis Press. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.210413.091

Saputra, H., Utami, L. F., & Purwanti, R. D. (2023). Era baru pembelajaran matematika: Menyongsong society 5.0. Indiktika : Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Matematika, 5(2), 146โ€“157. https://doi.org/10.31851/indiktika.v5i2.11155

Sarman, A. A., Suastika, I. K., & Murniasih, T. R. (2023). Pengembangan e-lkpd untuk meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis peserta didik pada materi bangun ruang sisi lengkung. Jurnal Tadris Matematika, 6(1), 49โ€“66. https://doi.org/10.21274/jtm.2023.6.1.49-66

Serlina, Rahmatudin, J., & Lusiyana, D. (2022). Pengembangan media pembelajaran matematika berbantuan geogebra untuk meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa. Didactical Mathematics, 4(1), 230โ€“240. https://doi.org/10.31949/dm.v4i1.2362

Stoltz, P. G. (2005). Adversity quotient: Mengubah hambatan menjadi peluang. Grasindo.

Sujarwo, E. E., & Sutiarso, S. (2023). Development student worksheet assisted numbered head together model related to mathematic problem solving ability. Aksioma: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika, 12(2), 2181โ€“2188. https://doi.org/10.24127/ajpm.v12i2.7829

Susanto, E., Susanta, A., Maizora, S., & Rusdi, R. (2021). Analisis kemampuan siswa SMP/MTS Kota Bengkulu dalam menyelesaikan soal matematika TIMSS. Jurnal Theorems (The Original Research Of Mathematics), 5(2), 131. https://doi.org/10.31949/th.v5i2.2567

Tanudjaya, C. P., & Doorman, M. (2020). Examining Higher Order Thinking in Indonesian Lower Secondary Mathematics Classrooms. Journal on Mathematics Education, 11(2), 277-300. https://doi.org/10.22342/jme.11.2.11000.277-300

Tegeh, I. M., Jampel, I. N., & Pudjawan, K. (2014). Model penelitian pengembangan. Graha Ilmu.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.24042/ajpm.v15i2.23302

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


ย 

Indexed by:

ย 

ย 

Creative Commons License
Al-Jabar : Jurnal Pendidikan Matematikaย is licensed under aย Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

ย