The influence of the problem based instruction learning model on reasoning ability and mathematics learning outcomes on the system of linear equations with two variables
Abstract
This study aims to see the influence of the problem-based teaching learning model on reasoning abilities and the results of mathematical learning in the materials of the two-variable linear equation system in class X of SMK Swasta Dewi Sartika Bilah. This research is quantitative research with a Quasi-experimental approach using a Pre-Test-Post-Test Control Group Design research design. The population in this study is all students of class X which consists of 3 classes namely X-TBSM, X-TKJ, While the sample in this study is class X-TKJ which consists of 30 students as an experimental class, and class X-OTKP. consisting of 30 students as a control class with a sampling technique that is Simple Random Sampling. The data collection technique used in this research is a test to obtain data on mathematical reasoning abilities and mathematical learning outcomes. The results of the data analysis process prove that there is a significant influence with the application of the problem-based teaching learning model on reasoning abilities and the results of mathematical learning in the materials of the two-variable linear equation system.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Adhimah & Ekawati. (2020). Perilaku pemecahan masalah siswa SMK dalam menyelesaikan masalah kombinatorika ditinjau dari kecemasan matematika. Jurnal Cendekia : Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 4 (1), 346–352. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31004/cendekia.v4i1.211
Agustin. (2016). Kemampuan penalaran matematika mahasiswa melalui pendekatan problem solving. Pedagogia : Jurnal Pendidikan, 5(2), 179–188. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.21070/pedagogia.v5i2.249
Ario, M. (2016). Analisis kemampuan penalaran matematis siswa smk setelah mengikuti pembelajaran berbasis masalah. Jurnal Ilmiah Edu Research, 5 (2), 125–134. https://e-journal.upp.ac.id/index.php/EDU/article/view/1208
Azizah M., Sulianto, J., & Cintang, N. (2018). Analisis keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa sekolah dasar pada pembelajaran matematika kurikulum 2013. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan, 35 (1), 61–70. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.15294/jpp.v35i1.13529
Basir, M. A. (2015). Kemampuan penalaran siswa dalam pemecahan masalah matematis ditinjau dari gaya kognitif. Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika FKIP Unissula, 3 (1), 106–114. https://research.unissula.ac.id/file/publikasi/211312009/905jurnal_edisi_3_no_1_th_2015.pdf
Darmana I, K., Sedanayasa, G., & Antari, N. N. M. (2013). Pengaruh model problem-based instruction terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah dalam pembelajaran matematika. Mimbar PGSD Undiksha, 1 (1). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.23887/jjpgsd.v1i1.1535
Fauzia, D., Farida, F., & Arwin. (2018). The influence of cooperative model type make a match on the learning outcomes of student citizenship education. E-Jurnal Inovasi Pembelajaran Sekolah Dasar, 6(2). https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/e-jipsd.v6i2.383
Hermawan & Hidayat. (2018). Meningkatkan kemampuan penalaran matematik siswa smp melalui pendekatan penemuan terbimbing. Jurnal Pembelajaran Matematika Inovatif, 1 (3), 7–12. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.22460/jpmi.v1i3.219-228
Irfan. (2017). Analisis kesalahan siswa dalam pemecahan masalah berdasarkan kecemasan belajar matematika. Jurnal Matematika Kreatif-Inovatif, 8 (2), 143–149. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.15294/kreano.v8i2.8779
Izzah, K.H. & Azizah, M. (2019). Analisis kemampuan penalaran siswa dalam pemecahan masalah matematika siswa kelas IV. Indonesian Journal Of Educational Research and Review, 2 (2), 210–218. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.23887/ijerr.v2i2.17629
Jeheman, A, A., Gunur, B., & Jelatu, S. (2019). Pengaruh pendekatan matematika realistik terhadap pemahaman konsep matematika siswa. Mosharafa: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 8 (2), 191–202. https://doi.org/10.31980/mosharafa.v8i2.454
Kasyadi, Y., Kresnadi, H., & Sugiyono. (2018). Peningkatan Hasil belajar siswa pada pembelajaran ilmu pengtahuan alam menggunakan tipe jigsaw di kelas IV. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa (JPPK), 13 (6), 1–11. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.26418/jppk.v7i8.27282
Nasution, E. Y. P. (2019). Interaksi antara peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kreatif siswa dengan pendekatan open-ended dan kemampuan awal matematis siswa. Proximal : Jurnal Penelitian Matematika Dan Pendidikan Matematika, 1 (2), 1–10. https://e-journal.my.id/proximal/article/view/205/167
Nurazizah. (2018). Pengaruh model pembelajaran based instruction (PBI) terhadap hasil belajar peserta didik di MAN 6 Pidie. Universitas Islam Negeri AR-Raniry Darussalam Banda Aceh.
Nurlina, A. H., Pasaribu, L. H., Harahap, A., Sahfitri, I., Melinda, Mahdalena, Chanda, O. D. (2021). Pelatihan penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe stad (student team achievement division) untuk upaya meningkatkan kemampuan penalaran matematis siswa di SMP Negeri 1 Torgamba. Ika Bina En Pabolo : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 1 (1), 86–94. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.36987/ikabinaenpabolo.v1i1.3855
Raharjo, T. S. (2021). Penguatan masyarakat di masa pandemi covid 19: kesehatan mental pelajar. Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (JPPM), 2(2), 104–117. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.24198/jppm.v2i2.32518
Refiyeti. (2022). Pengaruh model pembelajaran problem solving berbantuan media pembelajaran geogebra terhadap kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa SMPN 9 Bandar Lampung [Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung]. http://repository.radenintan.ac.id/23372/1/Skripsi BAB 1-2-5. Repository.pdf
Rismawati. (2019). Analisis kesalahan konsep siswa kelas IV dalam menyelesaikan soal ulangan matematika dengan metode Newman. Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 1 (2), 69–78. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31932/j-pimat.v1i2.495
Sitanggang, E. (2018). Penerapan model reciprocal teaching untuk meningkatkan pemahaman konsep matematika peserta didik pada materi sistem persamaan linear dua variabel (SPLDV) Di Kelas VIII SMP Negeri 2 Percut Sei Tuan T.P. 2017/2018 [Repository Universitas HKBP Nommensen]. https://repository.uhn.ac.id/browse?type=subject&value=penerapan+model+reciprocal+teaching
Sufri & Idrus. (2015). Pengaruh strategi working backward dalam pemecahan masalah matematika terhadap kemampuan penalaran siswa SMP Negeri Kota Jambi. Jurnal Teknopedagogi, vol 5, no. https://doi.org/10.35724/mjme.v3i2.3637
Sugiyono. (2017). Metode penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan R&D. Alfabeta, CV.
Sulistiawati. (2014). Analisis kesulitan belajar kemampuan penalaran matematis siswa pada materi luas permukaan dan volume limas. Seminar Nasional Pendidikan STKIP Surya, 1.
Susanto, A. (2016). Teori belajar dan pembelajaran di sekolah dasar. Prenadamedia Group.
Warohmah, M. & Masruroh, A. (2019). Pengaruh model pembelajaran problem based instruction terhadap kemampuan penalaran dalam pembelajaran matematika. Prosiding DPNPM Unindra, 417–422.
Zubainur, C.M. et al. (2020). Kemampuan penalaran matematis siswa melalui model discovery learning di sekolah menengah Aceh. Jurnal Serambi Ilmu Journal of Scientific Information and Educational Creatifity, 21 (1), 148–170.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.24042/djm.v7i2.22954
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2024 Desimal: Jurnal Matematika

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.


Desimal: Jurnal Matematika is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
