Teori Niat Dan Ungkapan Dalam Qawaid Fiqhiyah Dan Penerapannya Dalam Fiqh

Anwar Fauzi, Arif Masdukhin

Abstract


It is undeniable that the social changes faced by Muslims from generation to generation until now have invited various new problems or problems that require the establishment of Islamic law. And in this determination of Islamic law it is a necessity in accordance with the principles of Islamic law which are always relevant to the changes and developments of the times. Therefore, ijtihad is needed in solving and seeking legal solutions to community legal problems. So that the resulting ijtihad product is a legal product that is needed to answer various new problems that arise at this time. And in the process of carrying out ijtihad, of course, a legal istinbath methodology is needed, one of which is the al-Qawa'id al-Fiqhiyyah method or fiqh rules and here the author tries to study the theory of intention and how it applies to problems in fiqh in the field of muamalah. by using research that is library research. Where the discussion in this paper is based on literature related to the theory of intention in qawaid fiqhiyah and its application in muamalah fiqh. So that this discussion can provide a complete picture regarding the concept of intention theory and its application in muamalah.

Keywords: Islamic law, intention, qaidah fiqhiyah


Keywords


hukum Islam, niat, qaidah fiqhiyah

References


DAFTAR PUSTAKA

Abbas, Abu Ahmad bin Idris as-Sonhaji al-Qarafi., 1998, Al-Furuq Anwarul Buruq fi al-Furuq, Bairut: Darul Kutub al-Ilmiyah.

Ahmad bin Hanbal., 1416 H, al-Musnad, Jilid IX, al-Qahirah: Dar al-Hadis.

Al-Bukhari., 1987, Shahih Bukhari, juz 1, Beirut: Darl Ibn Katsir.

al-Rahman, Abd al-Jaziry., t.th., al-Fiqh ala Mazahibi al-Arba’ah, Juz 1, al-shafhat, t.th.

Al-Suyuthi, Abd al-Rahman bin Abi Bakar, 1403 H , Asbah wa al-Nazhair fi al-furu’ Beirut, Dar al-Kutub al-Ilmia, hlm. 66.

Anonim., 2013, Al-Qawāʻid Al-Fiqhiyyah (Legal Maxims of Islamic Jurisprudence): A Translated Compilation, Islamic University of North America (Mishkah): Islamic Studies English Program.

Ash-Shidiqi, Hasbi., 1975, Pengantar Hukum Islam, Jakarta: Bulan Bintang.

Azhari, Fathurrahman., 2015, Qawaid Fiqhiyyah Muamalah, Banjarmasin: Lembaga Pemberdayaan Kualitas Ummat (LPKU).

Bakar, Abi Ibn Sayyid Muhammad Syaththa al-Dimyati., t.th., Ianah al-Thalibin, Juz I, Beirut: Dar al-Fikr lith-thaba’ah al-Nasyr wa al-tauzy’.

Diakses pada hari Kamis, tanggal 20 Oktober 2022, pukul 15:32 WITA.

Djazuli, A., 2006, Kaidah-Kaidah Fikih: Kaidah-Kaidah Hukum Islam dalam Menyelesaikan Masalah-Masalah yang Praktis, Jakarta: Kencana.

Effendi, Satria, M. Zein., 2005, Ushul Fiqh, Jakarta: Prenada Media.

Fadlullah, Kharis Hana., 2018, Dialektika Hukum Trading Saham Syariah di Bursa Efek Indonesia, Tawazun: Journal of Sharia Economic Law, Vol. 1, No 2, September 2018.

http://catatansimol.blogspot.com/2017/11/qaidah-fiqih-al-umuru-bi-maqasidiha-dan.html?m=1,

https://dsnmui.or.id/kategori/fatwa/page/7/ diakses pada hari Kamis, tanggal 20 Oktober 2022 pukul 15:30 WITA;

Ibrahim, Duski., 2019, Al-Qawa’id Al-Fiqhiyah (Kaidah-Kaidah Fiqih), Palembang, CV. Amanah.

Katsir, Ibnu., 1992, Tafsir al-Qur’ân al-‘Azîm, Beirût: Dâr al-Fikr.

Mahfudh, Sahal., 2004, Nuansa Fiqh Sosial, Cet.IV, Yogyakarta: LKiS.

Mubarok, Jaih, dkk., 2016, Buku Ekonomi Syariah Bagi Perguruan Tinggi Hukum Strata 1, Jakarta: Departemen Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah.

Mubarok, Jaih, Dkk., 2021, Buku Ekonomi Syariah Bagi Pergurunan Tinggi Hukum Strata 2, Jakarta: Departemen Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah.

Mudjib, Abdul., 2001, Kaidah-Kaidah Ilmu Fiqh, Jakarta: Kalam Mulia, 2001.

Mufid, Moh., 2019, Kaidah Fikih Ekonomi dan Keuangan Kontemporer, Jakarta: Prenadamedia.2019.

Pudjihardjo, Nur Faizin Muhith, 2017, Kaidah-Kaidah Fikih Untuk Ekonomi Islam, Malang: UB Press.

Rozalinda, 2016, Fikih Ekonomi Syariah: Prinsip dan Implementasinya pada Sektor Keuangan Syariah, Jakarta: Rajawali Pers.

Thali, Prawitra, 2016, “ Pengaplikasian Qawa’id Fiqhiyah dalam Huum Isam Kontemporere”, Yuridika, Vol 31, No. 1, 2016.

Warson, Ahmad., 1997, Kamus al-Munawwir Arab-Indonesia, Surabaya: Pustaka Progressif.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.24042/asas.v15i01.14299

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2023



 

ASAS : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah [The ASAS Journal of Sharia Economic Law] is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Copyright © Sharia Economic Law Department, Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung. e-ISSN 2722-86XX