Management of Student Empowerment: The Case Study of Improving Skills and Character Independence of Santri at Islamic Boarding School

Syafnan Syafnan , Faridhatun Nikmah , Kasful Anwar , Eka Putra , Muhammad Jusuf Nur Ikhsan

Abstract


This study aims to determine and analyse the management of santri empowerment through Bekatren (Pesantren Economic Agency) at Pesantren Al-Anwar 3 Sarang Rembang. The empowerment intends to shape the character of santri in order to improve the skills and character of santri independence. Santri are emphasised not only to know religious knowledge, but also social knowledge, especially in the economy. This research uses descriptive-qualitative research methods. While the research model focuses on case studies. Data collection used is in-depth interviews, observation, and documentary (library content analysis). The data analysis techniques used are data condensation, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The results showed that the economic empowerment of pesantren was carried out through three business models carried out by Bekatren, namely Kopotren, AWRO water depot, and AWRE convection. The three efforts developed in the participation of the sustainability of the Pesantren Economy (Ekotren) by maximising resources, one of which is santri. Bekatren plays a role in improving the quality of human resources through sewing course training for convection, water depot business actors, and work empowerment through cooperatives. Bekatren plays a role in honing skills to form the character of independence in the entrepreneurial spirit by developing a trained attitude to be independent, honest, trustworthy, respectful of others. So that the trained attitude can shape the character of the santri.

Keywords


Badan Ekonomi Pesantren (Bekatren), Character Education, Santri (Students)

Full Text:

PDF

References


Adnan, A. Z. (2018). Strtegi Mewujudkan Kemandirian Pengembangan dan Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Santri (Studi Kasus di Pondok Pesantren Al-Bahjah Cirebon). Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia, 3(9), 14–30. https://www.jurnal.syntaxliterate.co.id/index.php/syntax-literate/article/view/437

Anif, S. (2018). Pengantar Manajemen Pendidikan. Muhammadiyah University Press.

Azizah, S. N. (2014). Pengelolaan Unit Usaha Pesantren. EKBISI: Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Islam, 9(1), 100–114. https://ejournal.uin-suka.ac.id/syariah/Ekbisi/article/view/366

Azra, A. (1999). Pendidikan Islam: Tradisi dan Mod ernisasi Menuju Milenium Baru. Logos Wacana Ilmu.

Bolmsten, J., & Kitada, M. (2020). Agile social learning – capacity-building for sustainable development in higher education. International Journal of Sustainability in Higher Education, 21(7), 1563–1586. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJSHE-07-2019-0212

Bustomi, I., & Umam, K. (2017). Strategi Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Santri dan Masyarakat di Lingkungan Pondok Pesantren Wirausaha Lantabur Kota Cirebon. Al-Mustashfa: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Ekonomi Islam, 2(1), 79–90. https://doi.org/10.24235/jm.v2i1.1625

Chotimah, C. (2014). Pendidikan Kewirausahaan di Pondok Pesantren Sidogiri Pasuruan. INFERENSI: Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Agama, 8(1), 115–136. https://doi.org/10.18326/infsl3.v8i1.114-136

Dessler, G. (2000). Human resource management Eight edition. Prentice Hall, Inc.

Falah, R. Z. (2018). Membangun Karakter Kemandirian Wirausaha Santri melalui Sistem Pendidikan Pondok Pesantren. Jurnal Tarbawi, 15(2), 109–128. https://doi.org/10.34001/tarbawi.v15i2.853

Febriana, D. (2017). Pembentukan Karakter Kewirausahaan Santri melalui Koperasi Pondok Pesantren di Pondok Pesantren Al-Yasini Areng-Areng Wonorejo Pasuruan. Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim.

Firdaus, N., Ichsan, N., & Amjadallah, A. (2019). The Islamic Economics’ Roles in Achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGS) in the Industrial 4.0 Era. Proceeding of Conference on Islamic Management, Accounting, and Economics (CIMAE), 133–140.

Ghazali, M. B. (2008). Pesantren Berwawasan Lingkungan. CV Prasasti.

Grier-Reed, T. L., Skaar, N. R., & Conkel-Ziebell, J. L. (2009). Constructivist career development as a paradigm of empowerment for at-risk culturally diverse college students. Journal of Career Development, 35(3), 290–305. https://doi.org/10.1177/0894845308327275

Habibussalam, H. (2020). Kesiapan Pengembangan Ekonomi di Pesantren Al Anwar 3 Sarang, Jawa Tengah. Jurnal Pembangunan Pemberdayaan Pemerintahan, 5(1), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.33701/j-3p.v5i1.1002

Hidayatullah, M. F. (2010). Pendidikan Karakter: Membangun Peradaban Bangsa. Yuma Pustaka.

Interview. (2020a). Ketua Bekatren Anwar 3. Interview with Ketua Bekatren Anwar 3.

Interview. (2020b). Pengasuh Pondok Pesantren Al-Anwar 3 Sarang Rembang. Interview with AA.

Interview. (2020c). Pengasuh Pondok Pesantren Al-Anwar 3 Sarang Rembang. Interview with HS.

Interview. (2020d). Pengasuh Pondok Pesantren Al-Anwar 3 Sarang Rembang. Interview with AL.

Interview. (2022a). Pengurus Bekatren Al-Anwar Sarang 3. Interview with ES.

Interview. (2022b). Pengurus Bekatren Al-Anwar Sarang 3. Interview with S.

Kirk, C. M., Lewis, R. K., Brown, K., Karibo, B., & Park, E. (2016). The power of student empowerment: Measuring classroom predictors and individual indicators. Journal of Educational Research, 109(6), 589–595. https://doi.org/10.1080/00220671.2014.1002880

Kirk, C. M., Lewis, R. K., Brown, K., Karibo, B., Scott, A., & Park, E. (2017). The Empowering Schools Project: Identifying the Classroom and School Characteristics That Lead to Student Empowerment. Youth and Society, 49(6), 827–847. https://doi.org/10.1177/0044118X14566118

Kong, S. C., Cheung, W. M. Y., & Zhang, G. (2022). Evaluating artificial intelligence literacy courses for fostering conceptual learning, literacy and empowerment in university students: Refocusing to conceptual building. Computers in Human Behavior Reports, 7(June), 100223. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chbr.2022.100223

Lickona, T. (1992). Educating for Character: How Our School Can Teach Respect and Responsibility. Bantam Books.

Liputan6.com. (2020). Pesantren Punya Peranan Penting dalam Pengembangan Ekonomi Syariah. https://www.liputan6.com/bisnis/read/4393047/pesantren-punya-peranan-penting-dalam-pengembangan-ekonomi-syariah

Lugina, U. (2017). Pengembangan Ekonomi Pondok Pesantren Di Jawa Barat. Risalah, Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Studi Islam, 4(1), 53–64. https://doi.org/10.31943/jurnal_risalah.v4i1.48

Madjid, N. (2000). Masyarakat Religius: Membumikan Nilai-Nilai Islam dalam Kehidupan Masyarakat. Paramadina.

Miftahuddin, M., Triyoko, H., Habibi, B. Y., & Iqdami, M. N. (2022). Religious Psychosocial Healing for the Trauma of the Children of the Terrorists. Qudus International Journal of Islamic Studies, 10(2), 319–356. https://doi.org/10.21043/qijis.v10i2.14661

Miles, M. B., & Huberman, A. M. (1984). Qualitative Data Analysis (a Source book of New Methods). Sage Publications.

Miles, M. B., Huberman, A. M., & Saldaña, J. (2014). Qualitative data analysis: a methods sourcebook. SAGE Publications, Inc.

Mursyid, M. (2011). Dinamika Pesantren dalam Perspektif Ekonomi. Jurnal Millah, 11(1), 171–187. https://doi.org/10.20885/millah.vol11.iss1.art8

Muthohar, A. (2007). Pesantren di Tengah Arus Ideologi-ideologi Pendidikan. Pustaka Rizki Putra.

Nadzir, M. (2015). Membangun Pemberdayaan Ekonomi di Pesantren. Economica: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam, 6(1), 37–56. https://doi.org/10.21580/economica.2015.6.1.785

Nurjamilah, C. (2016). Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Berbasis Masjid dalam Perspektif Dakwah Nabi Saw. Journal of Islamic Studies and Humanities, 1(1), 93–119. https://doi.org/10.21580/jish.11.1375

Pereznieto, P., & Taylor, G. (2014). A review of approaches and methods to measure economic empowerment of women and girls. Gender and Development, 22(2), 233–251. https://doi.org/10.1080/13552074.2014.920976

Purwanto, M. N. (2012). Administrasi dan Supervisi Pendidikan. Remaja Rosdakarya.

Rahman, B. A. (2022). Islamic revival and cultural diversity: Pesantren’s configuration in contemporary Aceh, Indonesia. Indonesian Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies, 12(1), 201–229. https://doi.org/10.18326/ijims.v12i1.201-229

Rajab, K. (2014). Methodology of Islamic psychotherapy in Islamic boarding school Suryalaya Tasik Malaya. Indonesian Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies, 4(2), 257–289. https://doi.org/10.18326/ijims.v4i2.257-289

Raska, D., & Keller, E. W. (2021). Turning Marketing Classrooms and a Student Organization Into an Engine of Economic Empowerment. Marketing Education Review, 31(2), 175–182. https://doi.org/10.1080/10528008.2021.1901234

Reimers, F. M. (2020). Transforming education to prepare students to invent the future. PSU Research Review, 4(2), 81–91. https://doi.org/10.1108/PRR-03-2020-0010

Sinambela, L. P. (2016). Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia. PT Bumi Aksara.

Siswanto, H. B. (2016). Pengantar Manajemen. Bumi Aksara.

Sugandi, A., Tanjung, H. B., & Rusli, R. K. (2017). Peran Pondok Pesantren (Ponpes) Modern Dalam Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Masyarakat. Tadbir Muwahhid, 1(2), 99–115. https://doi.org/10.30997/jtm.v1i2.950

Sugiyono. (2011). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif dan R&D. Alfabeta.

Sulaiman, A. I., Masrukin, M., Chusmeru, C., & Pangestuti, S. (2016). Pemberdayaan Koperasi Pondok Pesantren sebagai Pendidikan Sosial dan Ekonomi Santri. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat, 3(2), 109–121. https://doi.org/10.21831/jppm.v3i2.11303

Suprayogo, I. (2015). Pengembangan Ekonomi Pesantren. Neraca.Co.Id. https://www.neraca.co.id/article/51210/pengembangan-ekonomi-pesantren-oleh-prof-dr-h-imam-suprayogo-dosen-ptn

Syamsurizal. (2016). Peran Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia dalam Organisasi. Jurnal Warta, 6(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.46576/wdw.v0i49.155

Terry, G. R., & Rue, L. W. (2005). Principles of Management. Richard D. Irwin.

Witro, D. (2020). Ulama and Umara in Government of Indonesia: A Review Relations of Religion and State. Madania, 24(2), 135–144. https://doi.org/10.29300/madania.v24i2.3778

Zuhdi, M. M. (2019). Modernisasi Pondok Pesantren Edi Mancoro Gedangan Kabupaten Semarang Untuk Membangun Masyarakat Madani [Universitas Islam Negeri Salatiga]. http://e-repository.perpus.uinsalatiga.ac.id/5501/

Zulkarnain, Z. (2003). Membangun Ekonomi Rakyat: Perspektif tentang Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Rakyat. Adicita Karya Nusa.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.24042/atjpi.v15i2.17975

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Copyright (c) 2024 Al-Tadzkiyyah: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

 Creative Commons License
Al-Tadzkiyyah: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International LicenseCopyright © UIN Raden Intan LampungAll rights reserved.

toto slot situs toto situs toto toto slot situs toto situs toto situs toto bo togel

situs toto

toto slot