KEMISKINAN DAN PERILAKU KEAGAMAAN DALAM MENGUNGKAP SIMBOL KEAGAMAAN PENGEMIS

Suhandi Suhandi, Dewi Erlita

Abstract


Poverty is a social problem that is always present in the midst of society, and has always been a very interesting topic for discussion and study of the development of human life from time to time. In addition to displaying impressions such as pleading facial expressions to attract the sympathy of buyers and market traders, religious symbols are often used as attributes of begging such as caps, headscarves, and prayers. This paper will discuss the factors that make beggars a livelihood, and look further at the work of begging for their religious behavior. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method, with the type of field research and a case study research design. Data collection uses three techniques, namely: observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analyisis through data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing / verification. The results of the study indicate that someone does something caused by various factors such as physical disability, low education level, lack of skills, friends, and the assumption that begging is a lawful job. The influence of begging activities on the behavior of religious beggars such as prayer, fasting, and zakat implementation, although in the practice of begging they often use religious symbols such as hats, headscarves, reading prayers, but in their lives they do not actually carry out their behavior in accordance with the teachings of their religion, symbols The religious symbols used will display the figure of a religious beggar, which is used as a sympathy puller to get people's sympathy.


Keywords


Religious Behavior; Religious Symbol; Beggars

Full Text:

PDF

References


Agus Sjafari, Kemiskinan dan Pemberdayaan Kelompok, Yogyakarta: Graha Ilmu, 2014

Abdul Aziz Muhammad Azzam dan Abdul Wahhab Sayyed Hawwas, “Fiqh Ibadah (Thaharah, Shalat, Zakat, Puasa, dan Haji)”, ed. Kamran As’at Irsyady, Cet ke-III Jakarta: Bumi Aksara, 2013

Abdul Hamid dan Beni Ahmad Saebani, Fiqh Ibadah (Refleksi Ketundukan Hamba Allah Kepada Al-Khaliq Persepektif Al-Qur’an dan As-Sunnah, Bandung: Pustaka Setia, 2015

Abdullah bin Abdul Hamid Al-Atsari, “Sholat (Definisi, Anjuran, dan Ancaman)” (On-Line), 2015, tersedia pada https//www.d1.islamhouse.com

Agung Tri Haryanta dan Eko Sujatmiko, Kamus Sosiologi, Surakarta: Aksara Sinergi Media, 2012

Ali Hasan, Hikmah Shalat dan Hikmah Tuntunannya, Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada, 2000

Diah Retno Hastuti; M. Saleh Ali; Eymal B. Demmallino; Rahmadani, Ringkasan Kumpulan Mazhab Teori Sosial (Biografi, Sejarah, Teori, dan Kritikan), Makasar: Pustaka Tanam Ilmu, 2019

Dimas, Pengemis Undercover, Jakarta: Titik Media Publiser, 2013

Djamaluddin Ancok dan Fuad Sahroni Suroso, Psikologi Islam Solusi Islam Atas Problem-Problem Psikologi, Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar, 2011.

Djamaluddin Ancok, Psikologi Islami, Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar, 2001

Edi Suharto, Membangun Masyarakat Memberdayakan Rakyat, Bandung: PT. Refika Aditama, 2009

Farhat Amaliah Ahmad, “Persepektif HUkum Islam Tentang Praktik Mengemis (Studi Kasus di Bandar Lampung)”, SKRIPSI Program Strata I Fakultas Syariah UIN Raden Intan Lampung, UIN Raden Intan Lampung, 2017

George Ritzer, Sosiologi Ilmu Pengetahuan Berparadigma Ganda, ed. Alimandan Jakarta: PT Raja Grapindo, 2004

George Ritzer, Teori Sosiologi dari Sosiologi Klasik Sampai Perkembangan Terakhir Pastmodern, Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar, 2014

George Ritzer, Teori Sosiologi Modern, Ed. ke-7 Jakarta: Prenadamedia Group, 2014

Jalaluddin Rahmat, Psikologi Agama Sebuah Pengantar, Jakarta: PT Mizan Pustaka, 2003

Mohammad Usman Najati, Al-Qur’an dan Ilmu Jiwa, Bandung: Pustaka, 2004

Nur Solikin AR, Agama dan Problem Mondial: Mengurai dan Menjawab Problem Kemasyarakatan, Jember: Pustaka Pelajar, 2013

Nurul Huda, Ekonomi Pembangunan Islam, Jakarta: Kencana, 2015

Ponirin dan Lukitaningsih, Sosiologi (On-Line), Yayasan Kita Menulis, 2019), tersedia pada books.google.co.id

Ridwan Lubis, Sosiologi Agama Memahami Perkembangan Agama dalam Interaksi Sosial, Jakarta: Prenadamedia Groub, 2015

Shalih bin Abdullah Al-Utsaim, Pengemis: Antara Kebutuhan dan Penipuan, Jakarta: Darul Falah, 2003

Shalih bin Abdullah Al-Utsaim, Pengemis: Antara Kebutuhan dan Penipuan, Jakarta: Darul Falah, 2003

Soerjono Soekanto, Sosiologi Suatu Pengantar, Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada, 2001

Suharsono dan Ana Retnoningsih, Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia , Semarang: Widya Karya, 2011

Sulaiman Rasid, Fiqh Islam, Bandung: Sinar Baru Algesindo, 2012

Ulber Silalahi, Metode Penelitian Sosial, Bandung: PT Refika Aditama, 2009

Wildan Sani Nugraha, “Makalah tentang Pengemis” (On-Line), 2016, tersedia pada https://www.academia.edu/8020154/Makalah-Tentang-Pengemis

Wirawan, Teori-Teori Sosial dalam Tiga Paradigma (Fakta Sosial, Definisi Sosial, dan Perilaku Sosial), Jakarta: Kencana, 2015




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.24042/ijpmi.v14i1.7471

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License

Jurnal Ijtimaiyya is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.