KLAIM KEBENARAN TEOLOGI DAN TUNTUTAN ZAMAN: Refleksi Kritis atas Etika Beragama

Naupal Naupal

Abstract


Artikel ini mendiskusikan klaim kebenaran teologi dan pengaruhnya sejak era pra-modern hingga post-modern. Klaim kebenaran teologi era pra modern, yang dipusatkan pada lembaga keagamaan dengan dimensi spiritualitas rendah yang menyebabkan terjadinya dehumanisasi, akibat dari kekuatan materialisme dalam sains dan kekosongan nilai moral. Bahaya terbesar dari kekosongan nilai moral adalah kemunculan persaingan abadi sebagai etika satu-satunya dalam hubungan antar manusia. Berangkat dari pengalaman masa lalu, saat ini teologi tidak dapat dipisahkan dari dimensi spiritual yang mendorong nilai-nilai toleransi dengan landasan kedudukan semua yang ada adalah manifestasi kasih sayang, kekuatan dan perasaan yang dimiliki Tuhan.

Full Text:

PDF

References


Ahern, M.B., The Problem of Evil, Routledge & Kegan Paul: London, 1971.

Amstrong, Karen, The Battle for God, New York: Alfred A. Knopi, 2001.

al-’Arabī Ibn, al-Futūhāt al-Makkiyah, Jilid II, Kairo: Dāru al-Kutub al-’Arabiyah al-Kubrâ, Beirut: Dâr al- Fikr, 1329.

Barbour, Ian, Issues in Science and Religion, Englewood Cliffs, N.J : Printice Hall, 1960.

Baumer, Franklin L., Religion and the Rise of Scepticism , New York: Harcout, Brace & World, 1980.

Bermen, M., The Reeinchanment of the World, New York: Bantam Books, 1984.

Bultman, Rudolf, Jesus Christ and mythology, New York: Charles Schribner’s Sons, 1958.

Brandon, S.G.E, M.A, DD., (ed.) A Dictionary of Comparative Religion, New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1970.

Coplestone, Frederick A History of Philosophy, volume I. Medieval Philosophy, from Agustin To Dons Scotus, New York: Doubeday, 1993.

________, A History of Philosophy, volume II. Medieval Philosophy, from Agustin To Dons Scotus, New York: Doubeday, 1993.

Corbin, Henry , Creative Imagination in the Sufism of Ibn Arabi, New York: Princeton University Press, 1981.

Feyerabend, Paul, Against Method: Outline of Anarchistic Theory of Knowledge, London: Verso, 1978.

From, Erich, Religion and Psychoanalysis, New York: Vail-Ballou Press, Ins, 1997.

Griffin, David Ray, God and Religion in the Post Modern World, terj. Gunawan Admiranto, Tuhan dan Agama dalam Dunia Postmodern, Yogyakarta: Kanisius, 2005.

Habermas, Jürgen, The Philosophical Discourse of Modernity, Massachussetts: The MIT Press Cambridge, 1992.

Hanafi, Hassan, Mina l-‘Aqidah ila Tsawrah, Vol 1, Kairo: Maktabah Madbouli, 1988.

Hidayat, Komaruddin, Tragedi Raja Midas: Moralitas Agama dan Krisis Modernisme, Jakarta, Paramadina, 1988.

Klareen, Eugene, Religious Origins of Modern Science: Belief in Creation in Seventeenth-Century Thought, Grand Rapids, MIch.: WillIam B. Erdsman, 1977.

Kimball, Charless, Kala Agama Menjadi Bencana, terjemahan Nurhadi, Bandung: Mizan, 2003.

Langford, JeromeJ., Galileo, Science, and the Church, Ann Arbour : University of Michigan Press, 1971.

Nasr, Sayyed Hussein, Knowledge and the Sacred, New York: State University of New York Press, 1989.

Soetomo, Greg, Sains & Problem Ketuhanan, Yogyakarta: Kanisius, 1995.

Steenbrink, Karel A., Perkembangan Teologi dalam Dunia Kristen Modern, Yogyakarta: IAIN Sunan Kalijaga Press, 2005.

Stewart, David, Exploring the Philosophy of Religion, Englewood Cliffs, N.J: Prentice-Hall, 1980.

Suseno, Frans Magnis, Menalar Tuhan, Yogyakarta: Kanisius, 2006.

Syahrastani, Kitab al-Milal wa Nihāl, ed Muhammad ibn Fathullah Badran, Kairo: tp, tt.

Whitehead, Alfred North, Process and Reality, New York: The Free Press, 1979.

---------, Science and the modern World , New York: Mentor Book, 1954.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.24042/klm.v8i2.303

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Copyright (c) 2017 KALAM

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

KALAM [ISSN: 0853-9510, e-ISSN: 2540-7759] published by Faculty of Ushuluddin and Religious Study, Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung in collaboration with Asosiasi Aqidah dan Filsafat Islam (Islamic Theology and Philosophy Association)

Office: Faculty of Ushuluddin and Religious Study, Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung. Letkol H. Endro Suratmin Street, Sukarame, Bandar Lampung, Lampung, Indonesia, Postal code 34513. Website: http://ejournal.radenintan.ac.id/index.php/kalam, Email: kalam@radenintan.ac.id.

Creative Commons License This journal is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.